BantayBaybay Puerto Alon Case Study
Day 3 Expected Monetary Value (EMV), Risk Reduction Leverage (RRL) & Public Procurement Penalties
Direct Step-by-Step Continuation of Your Agri-Fisheries IT Hackathon Project
CRITICAL INSTRUCTION: Do not invent a new, disconnected project topic. During the Agri-Fisheries IT Hackathon Workshop, your student team selected a real-world coastal or agricultural hazard and produced an initial Hackathon Project Charter (e.g., LandingWatch, BantayBaybay, PalayTrust, AgriTrack).
In Day 3: Risk Governance, Quantitative Pricing & RACI, your team takes that exact same project charter and advances it through today's graduate-level governance stage. Every day in this 5-day curriculum builds one unified, audit-ready master project dossier!
Open your team's Hackathon Charter from the Hackathon Panel above. Identify your selected Problem Statement, Target Beneficiary Group, and Core Technical Innovation.
Check the checklist in Tab 2 (Deliverables Checklist & Rubric). It provides clear instructions, formulas, and quality criteria for each section you must produce.
Review Tab 3 (Puerto Alon Exemplar). It demonstrates how a graduate team took the BantayBaybay Hackathon concept and produced full mathematical appraisals, matrices, and audit sign-offs.
Switch to Tab 4 (Blank Submission Form). Fill in your team's project details using the turnkey Markdown template. Use the 1-Click Copy Markdown or Download .md File buttons to save your work.
Explicit benefit chain connecting technical outputs to measurable public/citizen outcomes without vague generalities.
Defensible calculations (PERT durations, Payback, NPV, EVM, EMV, or TCO) with honest operational buffers.
Strict adherence to Philippine RA 9184 public procurement rules and COA asset capitalization guidelines.
Clear consideration of grassroots realities: device constraints (2G phones), local dialects, and operational stress.
Complete each deliverable for your team's Hackathon initiative. Check each item off as you complete your dossier.
Identify 4 critical hazards (theft, connectivity outages, sensor corrosion, user non-compliance). Calculate Expected Monetary Value: $ ext{EMV} = ext{Probability} imes ext{Impact in } ₱$.
Evaluate each countermeasure using $RRL = ( ext{Pre-EMV} - ext{Post-EMV}) / ext{Cost}$. Prove that each countermeasure yields $RRL > 1.0$ and justify funding via Contingency Reserves.
Plot municipal stakeholders across 4 quadrants: Mayor & Council (Manage Closely), Provincial Officers (Keep Satisfied), Fisherfolk/Farmers (Keep Informed), Public (Monitor).
Map 6 key deliverables to stakeholders enforcing the Golden Rule: exactly ONE person is Accountable (A) per deliverable, preventing finger-pointing.
Specify competitive bidding mode, liquidated damages clauses (1/10th of 1% per day of delay), 99.5% uptime SLA, and 10% warranty retention under Philippine procurement law.
This is an authentic, graduate-level reference dossier illustrating how the BantayBaybay team executed Day 3. Use this as your benchmark for rigor, formatting, and depth.
The BantayBaybay team analyzed 4 core risks totaling ₱755,000 in pre-exposure cash vulnerability. By deploying countermeasures funded via the ₱90k Contingency Reserve, expected exposure was reduced to ₱155,000. All 4 countermeasures achieved RRL > 1.0, with Alert Fatigue Countermeasures achieving an exceptional RRL = 5.00 (₱150k risk reduction for ₱30k training cost).
In statutory governance, the Municipal Mayor was designated as the sole Accountable (A) owner for the overarching Project Charter and Typhoon Evacuation Declarations, while the Technical ICT Officer held sole accountability for the SMS Broadcast Gateway, eliminating multi-owner finger-pointing during life-critical emergencies.
Copy or download this pre-formatted Markdown template, fill in your team's Hackathon data, and submit for evaluation.
# [PROJECT NAME] — Risk Governance, Stakeholder Engagement & RACI Dossier
*(Continuation of Hackathon Project Charter · Round 1–4)*
**Team Name:** [Enter Hackathon Team Name]
**Academic Program:** MIT 704 · IT Project Management & Governance
**Sponsoring Entity:** [e.g., Municipal Agriculture Office / MDRRMO / Coastal Fisherfolk Federation]
**Primary Authors:** [Student Team Members & Designated Roles]
---
## 🧭 HACKATHON CONTINUITY BRIEF
*In Day 3, your team hardens your Hackathon initiative against catastrophic real-world failure by quantifying operational risks in cash exposure, mapping political stakeholders, and embedding enforceable RA 9184 contract terms.*
---
## 1. Quantitative Risk Register & Expected Monetary Value (EMV)
\$\$\text{Pre-Exposure EMV} = \text{Probability} \times \text{Financial Impact in } ₱\$\$
| Risk ID | Hazard / Vulnerability Description | Prob (P) | Impact (I) in ₱ | Pre-Exposure EMV | Proposed Countermeasure | Countermeasure Cost (C) | Post-Exposure EMV | Risk Reduction Leverage (RRL) | Strategy |
| :--- | :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: | :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| **RSK-01** | Deep-Cycle Solar Battery Theft at Remote Stations | 60% | ₱300,000 | ₱180,000 | Tamper-proof steel lockboxes + Barangay Tanod surveillance MOA | ₱45,000 | ₱30,000 | **3.33** | Mitigate |
| **RSK-02** | Cellular Base Tower Outage during Super Typhoon | 75% | ₱400,000 | ₱300,000 | Solar VHF radio fallback relay + LoRa long-range mesh backup | ₱85,000 | ₱60,000 | **2.82** | Mitigate |
| **RSK-03** | Salt Spray Sensor Corrosion & False Storm Triggers | 50% | ₱150,000 | ₱75,000 | Marine-grade IP68 conformal coating & quarterly calibration | ₱25,000 | ₱15,000 | **2.40** | Mitigate |
| **RSK-04** | Fisherfolk Alert Fatigue & Ignoring Warnings | 40% | ₱500,000 | ₱200,000 | Barangay drills + Hiligaynon plain-language messaging protocol | ₱30,000 | ₱50,000 | **5.00** | Mitigate |
---
## 2. Risk Reduction Leverage (RRL) Decision Framework
\$\$\text{RRL} = \frac{\text{Pre-Exposure EMV} - \text{Post-Exposure EMV}}{\text{Countermeasure Implementation Cost}}\$\$
* **Decision Rule:** Any countermeasure with \$\text{RRL} > 1.0\$ yields a net positive financial and social return on public investment.
* **Prioritization:** RSK-04 (RRL = 5.00) \$\rightarrow\$ RSK-01 (RRL = 3.33) \$\rightarrow\$ RSK-02 (RRL = 2.82) \$\rightarrow\$ RSK-03 (RRL = 2.40). All 4 countermeasures are economically justified and funded via the ₱90,000 Contingency Reserve.
---
## 3. Stakeholder Power-Interest Matrix & Engagement Strategy
| Stakeholder Group | Power | Interest | Grid Quadrant | Primary Engagement Protocol | Channel & Frequency |
| :--- | :---: | :---: | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Municipal Mayor & Sangguniang Bayan** | High | High | **Manage Closely** | Executive milestone briefings, budget defense, formal COA updates | Bi-weekly Steering Committee |
| **Provincial DRRM Office (PDRRMO)** | High | Low | **Keep Satisfied** | Statutory compliance reports, disaster interoperability protocols | Monthly formal memorandum |
| **Coastal Fisherfolk Cooperatives** | Low | High | **Keep Informed** | Grassroots participatory testing, plain-language SMS validation | Weekly barangay assemblies |
| **Hardware & Telco Vendors** | Medium | Medium | **Contractual Alignment** | Strict RA 9184 contract terms, SLA monitoring, milestone sign-offs | Weekly vendor sprint sync |
---
## 4. Master RACI Governance Matrix
*Legend: R = Responsible (executes work), A = Accountable (approves, exactly one owner), C = Consulted (two-way input), I = Informed (one-way update)*
| Core Project Deliverable | Municipal Mayor | MDRRMO Officer | Municipal ICT Officer | Barangay Captains | Lead Tech Vendor | Fisherfolk Rep |
| :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| **Project Charter & Budget Approval** | **A** | C | C | I | I | I |
| **RA 9184 RFP & Vendor Selection** | A | C | **R** | I | I | I |
| **Sensor Mast Civil Works & Curing** | I | A | C | C | **R** | I |
| **SMS Gateway Software Deployment** | I | C | **A** | C | **R** | I |
| **Typhoon Evacuation Declaration** | **A** | **R** | I | C | I | I |
| **COA Final Handover Acceptance** | **A** | C | **R** | I | C | I |
---
## 5. RA 9184 Public Procurement Specification & SLA Clauses
* **Procurement Mode:** Competitive Public Bidding under Philippine RA 9184 (Government Procurement Reform Act).
* **Liquidated Damages:** \$1/10\text{th of } 1\% \text{ (0.001)}\$ of the total unperformed contract price for every calendar day of delay.
* **Service Level Agreement (SLA):** 99.5% operational uptime for ocean sensor transmission during typhoon season; maximum 4-hour mean-time-to-repair (MTTR) for critical gateway outages.
* **Warranty Retention:** 10% retention money withheld from progress billings for 12 months following Certificate of Final Acceptance.
See how your Hackathon concept advances across all 5 days of the ISUFST MIT 704 curriculum.
Establish statutory justification, 3-way options appraisal, 5-year NPV (+₱207k), and 26-week CPM baseline.
Form Scrum team, craft BDD acceptance criteria, define DoD quality contract, and size Sprint 1 (78 task hrs).
Price risk exposure with EMV, prioritize via RRL (>1.0), assign single-A RACI accountability, and enforce RA 9184 SLAs.
Separate governance (EDM) from management (PBR), trace COBIT Goals Cascade, and budget full ₱2.41M 5-year TCO.
Diagnose midterm EVM variance (CPI 0.92, SPI 0.80), execute live monsoon storm test, and capitalize fixed assets under COA rules.
Teams of 3 to 5 graduate students working simultaneously across 3 workstreams. Every team develops and pitches one fundable, field-tested IT solution for Philippine artisanal agriculture or fisheries.
Open the class scoring spreadsheet and write five grassroots problems in your community. Every problem must be framed from the fisher's or farmer's point of view, backed with empirical field evidence (no jumping to solutions).
Score each problem 1 to 5 on the 6 weighted criteria. Before locking in the #1 winner, the team's designated Devil's Advocate delivers the strongest objection, and the team must defend it in one sentence.
Split into 3 workstreams to fill the 11-section Project Charter: SMART criteria, Level-2 WBS, System Context Diagram, Milestones, and a preliminary budget with a mandatory 10% contingency reserve.
3-minute 1-slide pitch to municipal stakeholder roles (Mayor, MAO, BFAR, Fisherfolk Co-op, ICT/DPO) followed by a 2-minute defense defending operational and financial feasibility.
If your team needs empirical inspiration, draw from these real-world coastal and rural municipal challenges:
• FishR and BoatR municipal registries severely out of date.
• Zero recorded catch logs for municipal waters under 15km.
• Late gale warnings fail to reach fishers without smartphone 4G.
• Red tide shellfish harvesting bans arrive after market dispatch.
• Farmers missing from RSBSA registry, blocking DA fuel subsidies.
• PCIC crop insurance claim verification stuck on physical paper.
• Armyworm and blast pest outbreaks reported days too late.
• Estuary water salinity and pH tested manually once a week.
• Ice-ice seaweed blight spreads without predictive environmental warning.
• Severe price asymmetry: fishers sell at buyer price without market feeds.
• 30% post-harvest loss from inadequate ice logistics at municipal piers.
• Thousands of mangrove saplings planted with zero survival monitoring.
• Marine Protected Area (MPA) patrol logs kept on paper notebooks.
| Criterion | Weight | Anchor: Score 1 (Weak) | Anchor: Score 5 (Exemplary) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Livelihood Impact | 25% | Touches <20 households; minor economic inconvenience | Directly protects hundreds of livelihoods, food security, or life safety |
| Feasibility | 20% | Requires unavailable satellite arrays or 4G LTE at sea | Feasible in 12 months using 2G SMS, solar batteries, and local LGU staff |
| Urgency & Vulnerability | 15% | Can wait 3 years with negligible public impact | Critical immediate hazard: loss of life, harvest failure, or stock collapse |
| Sustainability & Climate | 15% | Zero ecological or climate resilience benefit | Directly reduces disaster risk, preserves fish stocks, or restores mangroves |
| Data Readiness | 15% | No registries exist; Data Privacy Act compliance impossible | Empirical registries exist (FishR, RSBSA) and are legally accessible |
| Policy Alignment | 10% | Not mentioned in any municipal or national plans | Explicitly prioritized in LGU AIP, Coastal Resource Plan, or BFAR mandate |
The project chosen today does not end today. Here is exactly how your team will advance this exact project across Days 2 to 5:
Problem discovery, SMART success criteria, 1-box Context Boundary, 3-level WBS, Three-Point PERT, 26-week Critical Path & 10% Reserves.
Decompose the Charter into Scrum Epics, write BDD User Stories for Mang Ramon & Ate Liza, and calculate 78 focus hours for Sprint 1.
Score typhoon and political risks with EMV ($P imes I$), prove Risk Reduction Leverage (RRL > 1.0), and establish RA 9184 SLA penalty clauses.
Align project with municipal objectives using COBIT Goals Cascade, calculate the 5-Year TCO Iceberg (CapEx vs OpEx), and score against portfolio competitors.
Conduct Month 3 EVM audit ($PV, EV, AC, CPI, SPI, EAC$), execute crisis schedule crashing during typhoons, and execute COA asset capitalization handover.
ISUFST School of Graduate Studies · Master in Information Technology · BantayBaybay Puerto Alon Framework
Foundations of public-sector IT investment appraisal, strategic benefit chains, and predictive scope planning for the BantayBaybay Puerto Alon early-warning network.
Distinguishing capital initiatives from ongoing IT operations; establishing the PM accountability boundary (Outputs vs Capabilities vs Outcomes vs Strategic Benefits).
Financial justification models, options analysis under LGU fiscal constraints, and hierarchical decomposition into Work Breakdown Structures.
Translating municipal requirements into INVEST-compliant user stories, Given-When-Then BDD acceptance tests, story point sizing, and probabilistic velocity burndown.
Empirical process control (Transparency, Inspection, Adaptation), Scrum 3 accountabilities, INVEST backlog decomposition, and Behavior-Driven Development (BDD).
Separating effort from duration using relative story points, historical velocity forecasting, team focus factor, and real-time burndown tracking.
Mitigating supply chain and community risks in municipal IT projects, pricing risk quantitatively with Expected Monetary Value (EMV), Philippine RA 9184 compliance, and cross-functional RACI matrices.
Systematic hazard taxonomy, probability-impact rating, quantitative Expected Monetary Value (EMV), and sizing contingency vs management reserves.
Engaging fisherfolk cooperatives and MDRRMO officials, navigating Philippine public procurement (RA 9184), vendor SLAs, and organizational RACI governance.
Aligning municipal IT investments to LGU strategic vision, implementing the COBIT 2019 Goals Cascade, modeling 5-Year Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), and IT Balanced Scorecard prioritization.
Distinguishing enterprise governance from management; applying the COBIT 2019 Goals Cascade to map municipal stakeholder needs into concrete IT objectives.
Holistic lifecycle financial analysis factoring recurring cellular telemetry, solar battery replacement, cloud compute, maintenance contracts, and IT Balanced Scorecards.
Executing Earned Value Management (EVM) to detect project drift, executing midpoint recovery, validating resiliency during the Typhoon Ambo trial deployment, and formal administrative closure.
Tracking objective work progress using Planned Value ($PV$), Earned Value ($EV$), and Actual Cost ($AC$); diagnosing cost/schedule variances and forecasting final completion costs ($EAC$).
Validating sensor telemetry under extreme typhoon weather, executing formal administrative closeout, asset handover to MDRRMO, and conducting Post-Implementation Reviews.
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